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Amazon Reinstates Binding Arbitration and Bars Class Actions

The company moved customer disputes out of court into private arbitration, reducing public visibility of claims and settlements.

Overview

  • Amazon informed U.S. customers by email that updated terms took effect immediately and require most disputes to be resolved through binding arbitration while preserving limited small-claims options.
  • The new agreement includes a class-action waiver that says arbitration will be conducted only on an individual basis and will not allow representative or class claims.
  • The terms create a formal “mass arbitration” rule that treats 25 or more related filings in six months as eligible to be handled in batches of at least 25.
  • Amazon said the change provides a fast, cost-effective way to resolve disputes, but the company’s move does not stop plaintiffs or their lawyers from asking judges to reject or block enforcement of the clause.
  • Arbitration proceedings are private and rarely become public, a shift that follows Amazon’s 2021 retreat after roughly 75,000 arbitration filings over Alexa and could reduce public records of future consumer claims.