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Algeria Orders Death Penalty for Deliberate Arson After Deadly Northeastern Wildfires

The presidency set a September 15 deadline for a Penal Code amendment that could lift Algeria’s long-effective execution moratorium.

Overview

  • President Abdelmadjid Tebboune directed the justice minister to draft a law by September 15 to reintroduce capital punishment for people convicted of deliberately starting forest fires.
  • The order follows wildfires in northeastern provinces that killed 12 people and injured more than 50, prompting three days of national mourning and government promises of compensation and rehousing.
  • Civil protection agencies reported an unusually large number of simultaneous blazes across the country, with different outlets citing between about 154 and 193 fires in a 24-hour span and dozens still active during the latest updates.
  • Authorities say several people have been arrested and provincial governors were ordered to hand over information to security services as officials investigate whether some fires were started deliberately.
  • The announcement raises legal and human-rights questions because Algeria has not carried out executions since 1993 and reporting conflicts over whether the president demanded 'immediate' executions or the normal post-appeal process.