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Albany Details NYC Pied-à-Terre Surcharge, Moves Toward 1% Tax on $1 Million Cash Home Buys

Votes on the FY27 budget will decide whether the targeted levies advance.

Overview

  • Assembly leaders confirmed Thursday a 1% levy on New York City home purchases paid in cash for $1 million or more, with an estimated $160 million in revenue.
  • The cash-purchase charge would mirror the city’s mortgage-recording tax for deals with loans, and lawmakers are still weighing whether to apply it statewide.
  • Governor Kathy Hochul also released a two-phase pied-à-terre plan that would tax non‑primary NYC homes for five years, with higher initial rates for condos and co‑ops.
  • For one‑ to three‑family homes assessed above $5 million, the surcharge would run from 0.8% to 1.3%, while condos and co‑ops would owe 4% to 6.5% during a two‑year transition before shifting to the same thresholds once a sales‑based valuation system is built.
  • State officials project about $500 million a year from the second‑home tax and say roughly 8,000 to 10,000 properties could be covered, as real‑estate groups warn both measures would slow sales and stall projects.