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Air Force Awards First Production Contracts for Drone ‘Loyal Wingmen’

The move separates mission software from aircraft to enable bulk purchases of lower‑cost autonomous wingmen while letting the service update autonomy independently of hardware.

Overview

  • The Air Force announced Wednesday that it awarded Increment 1 production contracts to General Atomics for the FQ-42 and Anduril for the FQ-44, moving the program from prototype to production.
  • Officials set up a six-vendor autonomy software pool and advanced Anduril, Shield AI and RTX Collins into a six-month head‑to‑head phase that will narrow to a single primary provider by summer 2027.
  • The service says the awards came months early because both designs met mission requirements and that production will begin once FY2027 procurement funds are appropriated.
  • Air Force leaders are targeting more than 150 combat-capable CCAs by the end of the decade at roughly under $30 million per airframe, backed by a FY2027 request for about $1.4 billion in development and nearly $1 billion in procurement.
  • The program uses a government Autonomy Reference Architecture and a licensing model to let software move between platforms, a change meant to speed upgrades and competition while still leaving technical risks on schedule, cost and industrial scale-up to monitor.