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AG Warns of Selective Draft Enforcement as IDF Tightens Penalties

Economic measures targeting yeshiva funding are under review before a March 1 High Court hearing.

Overview

  • Official data shows about 71,000 designated draftees failed to report by January, with roughly 80% from the chareidi sector.
  • The attorney general’s submission cited a jump in chareidi non-reporting from 2,257 in July 2025 to 15,085 in January 2026, filed ahead of contempt petitions set for March 1.
  • Military officials said Israel Police generally do not authorize Military Police operations in chareidi neighborhoods, and detainees identified as evaders are often released with a summons.
  • Police representatives attributed limits on action to severe manpower shortages and risks of serious disturbances, saying six additional Border Police companies would be needed for effective enforcement.
  • The IDF lowered the criminal-prosecution threshold for draft evasion to 365 days absent and increased maximum disciplinary detention to 35 days, as the attorney general directed a Finance Ministry review of economic levers including accounting separation in yeshivos.