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AfD Wins Largest Vote Share in Saxony‑Anhalt but Falls Short of Majority

The outcome forces the far‑right party to seek partners in a parliament where other parties have pledged not to cooperate, putting German policy toward Ukraine as well as ties with Russia into question.

Overview

  • The AfD, which topped the ballot on Sunday, September 6, secured about 43.8–44.4% of the vote and 39 of 83 seats, leaving it three seats short of the 42 needed for an absolute majority.
  • Voter turnout was unusually high at roughly 76.5%, the strongest participation reported in Saxony‑Anhalt since 1990.
  • Mainstream parties suffered heavy losses with the CDU falling to about 17–18% and the SPD, Greens and The Left each in single digits while the Sara Wagenknecht alliance (BSW) cleared the 5% threshold.
  • AfD must form a coalition to govern but faces a practical blockade from established parties that have pledged no cooperation, making the BSW the only potential partner able to break the cordon sanitaire.
  • The result prompted swift domestic and international reactions and raises concrete risks for German policy: it increases pressure on federal leaders, could shift debates on Ukraine and Russia, and will be watched closely in the upcoming state votes in Mecklenburg‑Western Pomerania and Berlin.