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ABS Ball-Strike Challenges Debut in Spring Games With Majority of Reviews Overturned

Teams refine catcher-led protocols under new broadcast delays ahead of the March 25 regular-season debut.

Overview

  • MLB reported 13 of 23 ball/strike challenges were upheld as incorrect on the first spring slate, averaging 4.6 reviews per game across five contests.
  • Each club begins with two challenges that only the batter, pitcher, or catcher can trigger immediately by a head tap, with successful appeals retained and a bonus challenge awarded in extra innings.
  • Hawk-Eye tracking feeds the review to stadium boards and broadcasts over a T-Mobile 5G private network, using a two-dimensional zone calibrated to each hitter’s height (top at 53.5%, bottom at 27%).
  • Managers are emphasizing situational use and catcher control of challenges, with clubs like the Dodgers and Reds limiting pitcher-initiated appeals and Boston encouraging aggressive spring reps.
  • League studies and early spring results point to roughly 50–56% overturn rates, minimal added game time of about a minute, and modest shifts such as slightly fewer strikeouts and more walks.