Overview
- Roughly 20,000 crew on about 1,500 ships have been confined for more than two months, with U.S. escorts reportedly paused while Iran considers proposals to end the standoff.
- The International Maritime Organization reports at least 11 seafarers killed after drones, missiles and Iranian guards targeted vessels in dozens of incidents, including at least two seizures.
- Charities say workers describe hypervigilance, sleeplessness and panic during strikes, and families at home report intense anxiety and grief when contact is lost.
- Basic supplies are running short on some ships, with reports of rationed water and food, and resupply proving easier near UAE ports and harder for smaller operators that lack funds.
- Maritime welfare groups and unions have expanded helplines and are issuing wartime mental-health guidance, and the ITF says it has fielded thousands of pleas for help and arranged some repatriations.